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Isocrinus

Classification

    Phylum:  
Echinodermata
    Class:  
Crinoidea
    Order:  
Isocrinida
    Superfamily:  
Unknown
    Family:  
Isocrinidae
    Formal Genus Name and Reference:  
Isocrinus von Meyer in AGASSIZ, 1836, p. 195
    Type Species:  
Isocrinites pendulus von Meyer, 1836, p. 57, M, =?Pentacrinus amblyscalaris Thurmann in Thurmann & ÉTALLON, 1861, p. 351


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Synonyms

Pentacrinus amblyscalaris; Isocrinites


Geographic Distribution

Europe, Russia, Crimea, Caucasus, Japan


Age Range

    Beginning Stage in Treatise Usage:  
Upper Triassic (?Carnian), Lower Jurassic
    Beginning International Stage:  
Carnian
    Fraction Up In Beginning Stage:  
0
    Beginning Date:  
237
    Ending Stage in Treatise Usage:  
Lower Cretaceous
    Ending International Stage:  
Albian
    Fraction Up In Ending Stage:  
100
    Ending Date:  
100.5


Description

Basals small, visible from outside, not forming contiguous circlet, Columnals low, except in distalmost part of column, cirrus sockets large, as high as nodals. [The type species, I. pendulus, is based on a crown that originally had a fragment of column attached and was so figured by von Meyer, but this fragment was subsequently lost (de loriol, 1887 in 1882–1889, p. 246 and pl. 174,3). It is extremely probable that the crown belongs to the same species as the numerous columnals of I. amblyscalaris ( tHurMann) from coeval sediments ( de Loriol , 1887 in 1882–1889, p. 247; H ess , 1972a, p. 198).]




References

Agassiz, J. L. R. 1836. Prodrome d'une Monographie des Radiaires ou Echinodermes. Mémoires de la Société d'histoire naturelle de Neuchâtel, 1 REFERENCES, :168-199, 5 pl.


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