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Catopygus

Classification

    Phylum:  
Echinodermata
    Subphylum:  
Echinozoa (sea urchins, holothurians, etc.)
    Class:  
Echinoidea
    Subclass:  
Euechinoidea (sand dollars) - Superorder Atelostomata
    Order:  
Cassiduloida
    Family:  
Nucleolitidae
    Formal Genus Name and Reference:  
Catopygus L. AGASSIZ, 1836, p. 185
    Type Species:  
*Nucleolites carinatus Goldfuss, 1826, p. 142, SD COTTEAV, 1869, p. 121


Images

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Fossil Image
Figs. 389,4: 390,6; 391, 4. *C. carinatlls (GOLDFUSS), U.Cret.(Cenoman.), Fr.; Fig. 389,4, lat., X1; Fig. 390,6, amb V phyllode; 391, 4a,b, aboral, oral, X2 (98)


Synonyms

Penesticta


Geographic Distribution

cosmop.


Age Range

    Beginning Stage in Treatise Usage:  
U.Jur.(Kimmeridg.)
    Beginning International Stage:  
Kimmeridgian
    Fraction Up In Beginning Stage:  
0
    Beginning Date:  
154.78
    Ending Stage in Treatise Usage:  
U.Cret.(Senon.)
    Ending International Stage:  
Maastrichtian
    Fraction Up In Ending Stage:  
100
    Ending Date:  
66.04


Description

Small, oval, highly inflated; 3 or 4 genital pores; petals flush, all ambulacral plates double- pored; periproct marginal; bourrelets well devel- oped; phyllodes with 2 series of pore pairs in each half-ambulacrum, inner pore usually smaller than outer; no buccal pores.




References



Museum or Author Information